Child developmental knowledge and resources for professionals working in the field including articles, online material, and recommendations for further learning in specific areas relating to children and families.
Monday, April 8, 2013
Monday, March 25, 2013
Transitioning to Middle School
This article gives great advice on how to help rising sixth grade students make a smooth transition to middle school (page 4).
http://www.amle.org/portals/0/pdf/publications/On_Target/transitioning_ms/transitioning_ms_3.pdf
Tuesday, March 19, 2013
Resources for School Attendance
SHERI KLEIN (SKlein@adcouncil.org)
Vice President, Research and Evaluation
The Ad Council
For PSAs and other communications materials, visit http://boostup.adcouncil.org/
For the Attendance Calculator, go to https://getschooled.com/attendance-counts
YOLIE FLORES (itsyolie@gmail.com)
Advisory Board Member
Abriendo Puertas / Opening Doors
OLGA NUNEZ (onunez@piqe.org)
Executive Director, Fresno Regional Office
Parent Institute for Quality Education
HENRY HITZ (henry@parentstogether.org)
Executive Director
Parents Together
Friday, February 22, 2013
Types of Abusive Men
“Why Does He Do That?”
Lundy Bancroft
The Types of Abusive Men
Chapter 4
“The qualities that make up an abusive man are like the
ingredients in a recipe: The basics are always present, but the relative
amounts vary greatly.”
“The sections below describe each style of man while he is being abusive.”
The Demand Man
- The Demand Man is highly entitled. He expects his partner’s life to revolve around meeting his needs and is angry and blaming if anything gets in the way.
- Nothing she does is ever good enough.
- He criticizes her frequently, usually about things that he thinks she should have done – or done better – for him.
Characteristics:
- He has little sense of give and take. He constantly feels you owe him things that he has done nothing to earn.
- He exaggerates and overvalues his own contributions. He seems to keep a mental list of any favors or kindnesses he ever does and expects each one paid back at a heavy interest rate.
- When he doesn’t get what he feels is his due, he punishes you for letting him down.
- When he is generous and supportive, it’s because he feels like it. When he isn’t in the mood to give anything, he doesn’t.
- If your needs ever conflict with his, he is furious. At these times he attacks you as self-centered or inflexible, turning reality on its head.
- At the same time, he is likely to be furious if anything is demanded of him.
Central attitudes driving the Demand Man:
a. “It’s
your job to do things for me, including taking care of my responsibilities if I
drop the ball on them. If I’m unhappy about any aspect of my life, whether it
has to do with our relationship or not, it’s your fault.”
b. “You
should not place demands on me at all. You should be grateful for whatever I
choose to give.”
c. “I
am above criticism.”
d. “I
am a very loving and giving partner. You’re lucky to have me.”
Mr. Right
- Mr. Right considers himself the ultimate authority on every subject under the sun; you might call him “Mr. Always Right”.
Characteristics:
- He ridicules and discredits her perspective so that he can escape dealing with it.
- He turns conflicts and arguments with his partner into a clash between Right or Wrong or Intelligence and Stupidity.
- He switches into his Voice of Truth, giving the definitive pronouncement on what is the correct answer or the proper outlook. This is called “defining reality”.
- Mr. Right is also an expert on your life and how you should live it.
- He is especially knowledgeable about your faults, and he likes to inventory what is wrong with you.
- He seems to periodically enjoy straightening you out in front of other people to humiliate you.
- Mr. Right’s control tends to be especially focused on telling his partner how to think.
Central attitudes driving Mr. Right:
1. “You
should be in awe of my intelligence and should look up to me intellectually. I
know better than you do, even about what’s good for you.”
2. “Your
opinions aren’t worth listening to carefully or taking seriously.”
3. “The
fact that you sometimes disagree with me shows how sloppy your thinking is.”
4. “If
you would just accept that I know what’s right, our relationship would go much
better. Your own life would go better, too.”
5. “When
you disagree with me about something, no matter how respectfully or meekly,
that’s mistreatment of me.”
6. “If
I put you down for long enough, some day you’ll see.”
The Water Torturer
- The Water Torturer’s style proves that anger doesn’t cause abuse.
- He can assault his partner psychologically without even raising his voice.
Characteristics:
- He tends to stay calm in arguments.
- He has a superior or contemptuous grin.
- He uses low volume, including sarcasm, derision, cutting remarks and cruelty.
- He tends to take things she has said and twist them beyond recognition to make her appear absurd.
- He tends to genuinely believe that there is nothing unusual about his behavior.
- He rarely lasts long in an abuser program unless he has a court order. He rapidly decides that his group leaders are as crazy as his partner and heads for the door.
Central attitudes driving the Water Torturer:
1. “You
are crazy. You fly off the handle over nothing.”
2. “I
can easily convince other people that you’re the one who is messed up.”
3. “As
long as I’m calm, you can’t call anything I do abusive, no matter how cruel.”
4. “I
know exactly how to get under your skin.”
The Drill Sergeant
- The Drill Sergeant takes controlling behavior to its extreme, running his partner’s life in every way that he can.
Characteristics:
a.
He criticizes her clothing, tells her whether she can
go out or not. He interferes with her work.
b.
He wants her to have no one else close to her, so he
ruins her relationships with friends or relatives or simply forbids her to see
them.
c.
He may listen to her phone calls or read her mail, or
require the children to report on her activities anytime he is away.
d.
She feels like a little girl living with a tyrannical
father, with no more freedom that an eight-year old would have.
e.
He is fanatically jealous. Accuses his partner of
accusations of cheating. He speaks of women in degrading terms.
f.
He is often out having affairs himself.
g.
He is sure to become physically violent sooner or
later.
h.
He often has some psychological problems.
Central attitudes driving the Drill Sergeant:
1. “I
need to control your every move or you will do it wrong.”
2. “I
know the exact way that everything should be done.”
3. “You
shouldn’t have anyone else – or anything else – in your life besides me.”
4. “I
am going to watch you like a hawk to keep you from developing strength or
independence.”
5. “I
love you more than anyone in the world, but you disgust me.”
Mr. Sensitive
1. Mr.
Sensitive appears to be the diametric opposite of the Drill Sergeant.
Characteristics:
a. He
is soft-spoken, gentle, and supportive – when he isn’t being abusive.
b. He
loves the language of feelings, openly sharing his insecurities, his fears, and
his emotional injuries. He hugs other men.
c. Perhaps
he attends a men’s group or goes on men’s retreats.
d. Often
he has participated extensively in therapy or 12-step programs.
e. If
you start to feel chronically mistreated by him, you are likely to assume that
something is wrong with you, and if you complain about him to other people,
they may think you must be spoiled.
f. You
seem to be hurting his feelings constantly, though you aren’t sure why.
g. He
expects your attention to be focused endlessly on his emotional injuries.
h. When
your feelings are hurt, on the other
hand, he will insist on brushing over it quickly.
i. He
may give you a stream of pop-psychology language.
j. With
the passing of time, he increasingly casts blame on to you for anything he is
dissatisfied with in his own life.
k. He
may start to exhibit a mean side that no one else ever sees.
l. This
“gentle style” of abuser tends to be highly self-centered and demanding of
emotional energy.
Central attitudes driving Mr. Sensitive:
1. “I’m
against the macho man, so I couldn’t be abusive.”
2. “As
long as I use a lot of psychobabble, no one is going to believe that I am
mistreating you.”
3. “I
can control you by analyzing how your mind and emotions work, and what your
issues are from childhood. I can get inside your head whether you want me there
or not.”
4. “Nothing
in the world is more important than my feelings.”
5. “Women
should be grateful to me for not being like those other men.”
The Player
- The Player is usually good looking and often sexy.
- Sometimes he just thinks he is.
Characteristics:
- In the early part of the relationship he seems head over heels in love and wants to spend as much time as possible in bed together.
- After a while, though, a few things start to bother you. You notice that apart from sex his interest in you is waning, and even his sexual energy is dropping off a little.
- Sexual undertones seem to run through most of his interactions.
- Women around the Player seem to get angry at each other a lot, rather than at him.
- Infidelity and dishonesty are currently found in his life. Chronic infidelity.
Central attitudes driving the Player:
1. “Women
were put on this earth to have sex with men – especially me.”
2. “Women
who want sex are too loose, and women who refuse sex are too uptight.”
3. “It’s
not my fault that women find me irresistible. It’s not fair to expect me to
refuse temptation when it’s all around me; women seduce me sometimes, and I
can’t help it.”
4. “If
you act like you need anything from me, I am going to ignore you. I’m in this
relationship when it’s convenient for me and when I feel like it.”
5. “Women
who want the nonsexual aspects of themselves appreciated are bitches.”
6. “If
you could meet my sexual needs, I wouldn’t have to turn to other women.”
Rambo
- Rambo is aggressive with everybody, not just his partner.
Characteristics:
- He gets a thrill out of the sensation of intimidating people and strives to handle all life situations by subtly or overtly creating fear.
- He has an exaggerated, stereotypical view of what a man is supposed to be.
- He has little patience for weakness, fragility or indecision.
- He enjoys the role of protector, feeling like a gallant knight.
- He lacks respect for women.
Central attitudes driving Rambo:
1. “Strength
and aggressiveness are good; compassion and conflict resolution are bad.”
2. “Anything
that could be even remotely associated with homosexuality, including walking
away from possible violence or showing any fear or grief, has to be avoided at
any cost.”
3. “Femaleness
and femininity are inferior. Women are here to serve men and be protected by
them.
4. “Men
should never hit women, because it is unmanly to do so. However, exceptions to
this rule can be made for my own partner if her behavior is bad enough. Men
need to keep women in line.”
5. “You
are a thing that belongs to me, akin to a trophy.”
The Victim
- Life has been hard and unfair for the Victim.
- To hear him tell it, his intelligence has been chronically underestimated.
Characteristics:
- The Victim appeals to a woman’s compassion and desire to feel that she can make a difference in his life.
- He often tells persuasive and heart-rending stories about how he was abused by his former partner.
- He maneuvers the woman into hating his ex-partner.
- There is a difference between showing anger toward an ex-partner and showing disrespect or contempt – these are red flags.
- He blames his own behavior on her. This is a bad sign.
- He is highly self-centered in relationships.
- Everyone is always wronging him, and he is always blameless.
Central attitudes driving the Victim:
1. “Everybody
has done me wrong, especially the women I’ve been involved with. Poor me.”
2. “When
you accuse me of being abusive, you are joining the parade of people who have
been cruel and unfair to me. It proves you’re just like the rest.”
3. “It’s
justifiable for me to do to you whatever I feel you are doing to me, and even
to make it quite a bit worse to make sure you get the message.”
4. “Women
who complain of mistreatment by men, such as relationship abuse or sexual
harassment, are anti-male and out for blood.”
5. “I’ve
had it so hard that I’m not responsible for my actions.”
The Terrorist
- This is a severe type of abuser.
Characteristics:
- He will glare at her, drum his fingers methodically on the table, etc.
- He will say things like, “Things better shape up around here.”
- He will tell her exactly what he is going to do to her.
- The Terrorist tends to be both highly controlling and extremely demanding.
- He frequently reminds his partner that he could physically rip her to pieces or even kill her.
- He is sadistic: he gets enjoyment out of chasing pain and fear and seems to find cruelty thrilling.
- He is likely to have been severely abused as a child, which generally is not true of other abusers.
- You cannot help him heal.
- His goal is to paralyze you with fear so that you won’t dare think of leaving him or her or cheating on him.
- Most women do manage to get out of these relationships. The critical first step is to seek confidential help as soon as possible. Begin by calling an abuse hotline as soon as you safely can.
- When a woman does leave a Terrorist:
i. He
may stalk or threaten her.
ii. He
may attempt to get custody or unsupervised visitation.
iii. He
may threaten her loved ones.
Central attitudes driving the Terrorist:
1. “You
have no right to defy me or leave me. Your life is in my hands.”
2. “Women
are evil and have to kept terrorized to prevent that evil from coming forth.”
3. “I
would rather die than accept your right to independence.”
4. “The
children are one of the best tools I can use to make you fearful.”
5. “Seeing
you terrified is exciting and satisfying.”
Excerpts from "Why Does He Do That?" (abuse)
Inside The Mind…
Excerpts from “Why
Does He Do That?” by Lundy Bancroft
Ø
Definition of an Abuser: A man with
recurring problems with disrespecting, controlling, insulting, or devaluing his
partner-whether or not his behavior also includes more explicit verbal abuse,
physical aggression, or sexual misconduct.
Ø
Abuse has very little to do with how a man feels
and everything to do with how he thinks.
The core problem is a distorted sense of
right and wrong and the belief that abusing or controlling is justifiable.
Ø
It is common for men to feel some guilt or
discomfort about their abusive behavior, but simultaneously believe strongly
the validity of his excuses and justifications.
Ø
Does he abuse me because he is mentally ill? It
is his value system that is unhealthy, not his psychology. Mental illness does
not cause abusiveness.
Ø
An abuser frequently tells you what you should
think and tried to get you to doubt or devalue your own perceptions and
beliefs.
Ø
Abusers become attached to the various
privileges that they earn by operating with power and control. Utilize
depersonalization and objectification to justify entitlement.
Ø
Abuse is not a product of bad relationship
dynamics and you cannot make things better by changing your own behavior or
attempting to manage your partner.
Ø
The abuser draws you into focusing on the
turbulent would of his feelings to keep your eyes turned away from the true
cause of his abusiveness, which lies in how he thinks.
Ø
He takes away your rights, especially your right
to be angry with him.
Domestic Violence Book Resource List
Domestic
Violence Book Resource List
1) “Why Does He Do That?" by Lundy Bancroft
2) “Getting Free” by Ginny Nicarthy
3)
“It’s my life now…starting over after an abusive
relationship or domestic violence.” By: Meg
Kennedy Dugan, M.A. & Roger R. Hock. PhD
4) “The Verbally Abusive Relationship” by
Patricia Evans
5) “Living
with a Passive-Aggressive Man” by Scott Wetzler
6) “Betrayal Bond - Breaking Free of Exploitive
Relationships” by Patrick Carnes
7) “The Dance of Anger - A Woman's Guide to
Changing the Patterns of Intimate Relationships” by Harriet Learner
8) “Addictive Relationships - Reclaiming Your
Boundaries” by Joy Miller
9) “Men Who Hate Women and the Women Who Love
Them - When Loving Hurts and You Don't Know Why” by Susan Forward
10) “The
Emotionally Abusive Relationship” by Beverly Engel
11) “Breath, Eyes, Memory” by Edwich Danticat
12) “Not to People Like Us” (hidden abuse in
upscale marriages) by Dr. Susan Weitzman
Thursday, February 21, 2013
Personalized Safety Plan
Personalized Safety
Plan
Checklist
What you need to take when you leave:
Identification
o Driver’s
License
o Birth
Certificate
o Children’s
Birth Certificates
o Social
Security Cards
Financial
o Money
and/or credit cards (in your name)
o Checking
and/or savings account books
Legal
Papers
o Protective
Order
o Lease,
rental agreement and house deed
o Car
registration and insurance papers
o Health
and life insurance papers
o Medical
records for you and your children
o School
records
o Work
permits/Green Card/Visa
o Passport
o Divorce
and custody papers
o Marriage
license
Other
o Medications
o House
and car keys
o Valuable
jewelry
o Address
book
o Pictures
and sentimental items
o Change
of clothes for you and your children
o Other
Emergency
Numbers
Police Emergency Number 911
National Domestic Violence Hotline
1-800-799-SAFE (7233)
1-800-787-3224 (TTY) for the Deaf
Women’s Advocacy Project
Family Violence Hotline
1-800-374-HOPE (4673)
Department of Family and Protective Services
Abuse/Neglect Hotline
1-800-252-5400
Telephone
numbers in your area
Police and/or Sheriff’s Department
_____________________________
County and/or District Attorney’s Office
_____________________________
Family Violence Program Hotline
_____________________________
Hospital
_____________________________
Taking precautions and making plans to stay safe.
You
have a right to be safe!
No one deserves to be hit or threatened. If you are being
hurt by someone you love, make plans and take precautions to keep yourself and
your children safe. Here are some suggestions that have helped other people in
situations like yours.
Safety
during an explosive incident
¶ If there is an
argument, try to be in a place that has an exit and not in a bathroom, kitchen
or room that may contain weapons.
¶ Practice getting out of your home
safely. Identify which doors, windows, elevator, or stairwell to use.
¶ Pack a bag, and have it ready at a
friend’s or relative’s house.
¶ Identify one or more neighbors you can
tell about the violence, and ask them to call the police if they hear a
disturbance coming from your home.
¶ Devise a code word to use with your
children, family, friends and neighbors when you need the police.
¶ Decide and plan where you will go if you
ever have to leave home.
¶ Use your instincts and judgment. In some
dangerous situations, give the abuser what he wants to calm him down.
Remember,
you don’t deserve to be hit or threatened!
Safety
when preparing to leave
¶ Open a checking or savings account in
your own name.
¶ Leave money, an extra set of keys,
copies of important documents and extra clothes and medicines in a safe place
or with someone you trust.
¶ Get your own post office box.
¶ Identify a safe place where you can go
and someone who can lend you money.
¶ Always keep the shelter phone number, a
calling card, or some change for emergency phone calls with you.
¶ If you have pets, make arrangements for
them to be cared for in a safe place.
Remember,
leaving your batterer is the most dangerous time!
Safety
with a protective order
¶ If you or your
children have been threatened or assaulted, you can request a protective order
from the District/County Attorney’s Office.
¶ Always keep your protective order with
you.
¶ Call the police if your partner violates
the protective order.
¶ Inform family members, friends and
neighbors that you have a protective order in effect.
¶ Think of alternative ways to keep safe
if the police do not respond immediately.
Safety
in your own residence
¶ If you stay in your home, lock your
windows and change the locks on your doors as soon as possible.
¶ Develop a safety plan with your children
for times when you are not with them.
¶ Inform your children’s school, day care,
etc., about who has permission to pick up your children.
¶ Inform neighbors and the landlord that
your partner no longer lives with you, and that they should call the police if
they see him/her near your home.
¶ Never tell the abuser where you live.
Never call the abuser from your home because the abuser may find out where you
live.
¶ Request an unlisted/unpublished number
from the telephone company.
Safety
on the job and in public
A. Inform someone at work of your situation. Include the
security officers at work and provide them with a picture of your batterer.
B. Have someone screen your telephone calls at work.
C. Have someone escort you to and from your car, bus or
train.
D. Use a variety of routes to come and go from home.
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